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About The Career
Lawyers advise clients, draft legal documents, represent people or organisations in court and help resolve disputes. They work in law firms, corporate legal teams, courts, government departments, NGOs and research institutions. With an LLB and licences, you can practise privately, join a law firm, become a government lawyer, or move into policy, compliance and in-house counsel roles. Demand exists in business law, criminal and civil justice, public prosecution and specialist fields like IP and cyber law.
Law
Persona (Who suits this career best?)
Minimum Required Qualification
- Clear communicator and good at making arguments
- Patient reader and thinker with attention to detail
- Comfortable speaking in public and negotiating
- Curious about rules, society and problem solving
- Entry-level: LLB (3-year after graduation or 5-year integrated after Class XII) from a BCI-recognised university/college. After enrolment with State Bar Council, you must clear the All India Bar Examination (AIBE) to obtain a certificate of practice.
Stream of Study
Entry Pathways
- Any stream after Class XII for 5-year integrated law; if choosing 3-year LLB later, any undergraduate degree is acceptable. Strong reading and language skills help.
- Top academic route: CLAT (for admission to NLUs) and other university/state entrance tests for UG/PG law. After LLB, enrol with State Bar Council and pass AIBE to practise. Many law schools and private colleges also admit via their own tests. Internships at law firms, courts and legal aid clinics are essential for experience.
Average Starting Salary
- Wide range depending on path: freshers in small firms or court practice may earn ~₹15,000–₹35,000 / month, junior associates in good private firms or in-house roles ₹30,000–₹75,000 / month; top-tier firm recruits and specialist in-house counsel can begin significantly higher. Annual estimates vary by source — corporate roles often show a median ₹4–12 LPA for early career.
Corporate Lawyer
Corporate lawyers help businesses run legally — they draft contracts, advise on deals, ensure compliance and support mergers or fundraising.
Criminal Lawyer
Criminal lawyers defend or prosecute people accused of crimes — their work directly affects individual freedom and public justice.
Civil Lawyer
Civil lawyers help resolve non-criminal disputes — like property, family, contract, and consumer cases — either through court or settlement.
Public Prosecutor
A Public Prosecutor represents the State in criminal cases, presenting evidence to secure convictions and ensure justice is served.